Tus kheej-Kho Tech & 3D-Printed Customization: Txiav-Edge Innovations Elevate Steel Structures
Cov qauv hlau txuas ntxiv ua rau lub ntiaj teb kev tsim kho tshiab nthwv dej, nrog kev ua tiav ntawm tus kheej- cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, 3D- luam tawm kev hloov kho, thiab eco- tsim kev sib xyaw ua ke redefining lawv lub luag haujlwm hauv kev ruaj khov thiab siab - lub tsev ua haujlwm. Raws li kev lag luam nrhiav kev ua haujlwm zoo dua qub thiab ib puag ncig lub neej yav tom ntej, cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis no ua rau cov qauv hlau hloov tau zoo dua, ua haujlwm tau zoo, thiab eco- phooj ywg dua li yav dhau los.
Kev hloov pauv kev nce qib yog tus kheej - kho steel thev naus laus zis, uas hais txog qhov teeb meem ntev - sawv cev ntawm microcracks hauv cov khoom hlau. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm ib lub chaw soj ntsuam cov ntaub ntawv nyob sab Europe sab saum toj tau tsim cov hlau embedded nrog microcapsules uas muaj bio-raws li tus neeg sawv cev kho. Thaum microcracks tsim vim muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis hnav, cov tshuaj ntsiav rupture, tso tus neeg sawv cev uas cuam tshuam nrog oxygen thiab hlau los tsim lub foob. Daim ntawv thov kev tsav tsheb ntawm tus choj taug kev steel hauv Amsterdam tau ua pov thawj ua tiav - tom qab 24 lub hlis ntawm kev siv, 92% ntawm cov microcracks kuaj pom tau zoo tag nrho, txuas ntxiv tus choj txoj kev cia siab txog 15 xyoo thiab txo tus nqi kho los ntawm 40%.
3D- luam tawm cov khoom lag luam customized steel yog lwm qhov kev ua si- hloov pauv, ua kom tsis muaj kev tsim qauv yooj yim thiab kev tsim kho kom zoo. Siv loj- nplai hlau 3D tshuab luam ntawv nrog cov tshuab laser sintering siab heev, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tuaj yeem tsim cov hlau tsis yooj yim thiab cov txheej txheem uas tsis tuaj yeem nrog cov tsoos forging. Lub chaw kab lis kev cai tshiab hauv Barcelona, ua tiav thaum Lub Yim Hli 2025, nta 3D- luam tawm steel ru tsev russes nrog intricate curved designs. Cov txheej txheem luam ntawv 3D txo cov khoom pov tseg los ntawm 65% thiab ua kom luv lub sij hawm tsim tawm los ntawm 50% piv rau cov qauv siv, thaum tus qauv tsim tshwj xeeb tau dhau los ua qhov chaw tsim khoom hauv zos.
Eco-kev sib xyaw steel qauv, uas ua ke cov qauv hlau nrog cov nroj tsuag ntsuab, kuj tau txais traction. Cov kws tshaj lij tau tsim cov kev txhim kho corrosion-cov qauv hlau uas tsis muaj zog uas ua ke nrog cov vaj ntsug thiab cov ru tsev ntsuab, tsim "cov tsev nyob" uas txhim kho huab cua zoo thiab txo cov tshav kub hauv nroog. A 16- zaj dab neeg kev lag luam hauv Tokyo siv cov qauv tsim-nws cov hlau sab nrauv txhawb nqa ntau dua 5,000 cov nroj tsuag, uas nqus 8 tons ntawm carbon dioxide ib xyoos ib zaug thiab txo lub tsev kub ntawm 3-5 degrees. Qhov kev tsim kho tshiab no tau yeej qhov project International Green Building Certification (LEED Platinum).
"Kev kho tus kheej- kho, 3D luam ntawv, thiab eco- kev sib koom ua ke tsis yog kev txhim kho ntxiv xwb-lawv yog ib qho kev hloov pauv rau kev tsim steel qauv," hais Elena Rossi, tus kws tshawb fawb thev naus laus zis ntawm lub Ntiaj Teb Lub Tsev Innovation Forum. "Cov thev naus laus zis no yuav ua rau cov hlau tseem nyob hauv cov pob txha ntawm kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov, ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev tsim qauv zoo nkauj thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig hauv ntiaj teb kev lag luam."
